Lel-sided; metacoxa partially yellow (Fig. 103 a); ocular-ocellar line 1.8 ?posterior ocellus diameter……… ……………………. Apanteles robertovargasi Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. (N=1) Flagellomerus 2 at most 2.2 ?as long as wide; flagellomerus 2 length at most 2.2 ?flagellomerus 14 length; tarsal claws with single basal spine-like seta; T1 clearly widening towards posterior margin; metacoxa entirely brown; ocularocellar line at least 2.0 ?posterior ocellus diameter ……………………………….. ………………………………………………………….Apanteles carpatus (Say, 1836)coffeellae species-group This is an artificial group, neither supported by molecular nor host data, but only for some morphological resemblance of the species. It comprises Apanteles coffeellae (the only described species of Apanteles in Mesoamerica known to parasitize leaf-mining Lepidoptera), as well as three new species from ACG described below. It is characterized by its small size (body length 1.6?.2 mm, fore wing length 2.0?.2 mm), and mediotergite 1 strongly narrowing posteriorly. The known hosts (only for A. coffeellae) include members of the Lepidoptera families Gracillariidae and Lyonetiidae, but no hosts are known for the other species. The described species are from the Caribbean and ACG, although it is likely that there are more undescribed species from other Neotropical areas. Future study might find this group to contain species of Apanteles parasitoids of leaf-mining Lepidoptera. Key to species of the coffeellae group 1 T1 smooth and more than 4.0 ?as long as its posterior width (Fig. 106 g); fore wing length at most 1.8 mm ….. Apanteles coffeellae Muesebeck,Review of Apanteles sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)…?2(1) ?3(2)?T1 mostly sculptured and less than 4.0 ?as long as its posterior width (Fig. 107 f, 108 f, 109 f); fore wing length at least 2.0 mm ……………………………2 Ovipositor sheaths 1.2 ?as long as Biotin-VAD-FMK custom synthesis metatibia (Fig. 108 a, c); propodeal areola without transverse Biotin-VAD-FMK biological activity carinae extending to spiracle …………………………………….. …………………………………. Apanteles lisabearssae Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. Ovipositor sheaths at most 0.6 ?as long as metatibia (Figs 107 a, c, 109 a, c); propodeal areola with transverse carinae extending to spiracle (as in Fig. 107 f)………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Mesoscutellar disc mostly punctured (Fig. 107 f); mesofemur yellow (Fig. 107 c); metatibia mostly dark brown, except for anterior 0.3, which is yellow; ovipositor sheaths 0.6 ?as long as metatibia …………………………………………. ………………………………. Apanteles laurahuberae Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. Mesoscutellar disc smooth (Fig. 109 f); mesofemur dark brown on anterior 0.5 ?(Fig. 109 c); metatibia mostly yellow, except for posterior 0.3, which is dark brown; ovipositor sheaths 0.4 ?as long as metatibia ……………………….. …………………… Apanteles mariaguevarae Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. (N=2)diatraeae species-group This group was proposed by Austin and Dangerfield (1989). Those authors considered it a monophyletic group, with striking body modifications associated with specialized parasitism of stem-borers in confined places. They included ten species in the group (seven from the New World, two from Africa and one from the Oriental r.Lel-sided; metacoxa partially yellow (Fig. 103 a); ocular-ocellar line 1.8 ?posterior ocellus diameter……… ……………………. Apanteles robertovargasi Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. (N=1) Flagellomerus 2 at most 2.2 ?as long as wide; flagellomerus 2 length at most 2.2 ?flagellomerus 14 length; tarsal claws with single basal spine-like seta; T1 clearly widening towards posterior margin; metacoxa entirely brown; ocularocellar line at least 2.0 ?posterior ocellus diameter ……………………………….. ………………………………………………………….Apanteles carpatus (Say, 1836)coffeellae species-group This is an artificial group, neither supported by molecular nor host data, but only for some morphological resemblance of the species. It comprises Apanteles coffeellae (the only described species of Apanteles in Mesoamerica known to parasitize leaf-mining Lepidoptera), as well as three new species from ACG described below. It is characterized by its small size (body length 1.6?.2 mm, fore wing length 2.0?.2 mm), and mediotergite 1 strongly narrowing posteriorly. The known hosts (only for A. coffeellae) include members of the Lepidoptera families Gracillariidae and Lyonetiidae, but no hosts are known for the other species. The described species are from the Caribbean and ACG, although it is likely that there are more undescribed species from other Neotropical areas. Future study might find this group to contain species of Apanteles parasitoids of leaf-mining Lepidoptera. Key to species of the coffeellae group 1 T1 smooth and more than 4.0 ?as long as its posterior width (Fig. 106 g); fore wing length at most 1.8 mm ….. Apanteles coffeellae Muesebeck,Review of Apanteles sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae)…?2(1) ?3(2)?T1 mostly sculptured and less than 4.0 ?as long as its posterior width (Fig. 107 f, 108 f, 109 f); fore wing length at least 2.0 mm ……………………………2 Ovipositor sheaths 1.2 ?as long as metatibia (Fig. 108 a, c); propodeal areola without transverse carinae extending to spiracle …………………………………….. …………………………………. Apanteles lisabearssae Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. Ovipositor sheaths at most 0.6 ?as long as metatibia (Figs 107 a, c, 109 a, c); propodeal areola with transverse carinae extending to spiracle (as in Fig. 107 f)………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Mesoscutellar disc mostly punctured (Fig. 107 f); mesofemur yellow (Fig. 107 c); metatibia mostly dark brown, except for anterior 0.3, which is yellow; ovipositor sheaths 0.6 ?as long as metatibia …………………………………………. ………………………………. Apanteles laurahuberae Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. Mesoscutellar disc smooth (Fig. 109 f); mesofemur dark brown on anterior 0.5 ?(Fig. 109 c); metatibia mostly yellow, except for posterior 0.3, which is dark brown; ovipositor sheaths 0.4 ?as long as metatibia ……………………….. …………………… Apanteles mariaguevarae Fern dez-Triana, sp. n. (N=2)diatraeae species-group This group was proposed by Austin and Dangerfield (1989). Those authors considered it a monophyletic group, with striking body modifications associated with specialized parasitism of stem-borers in confined places. They included ten species in the group (seven from the New World, two from Africa and one from the Oriental r.
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